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Site
4.7 acres (342' x 596'), at the north end of Independence Mall
 

Index to Projects in Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Gross Floor Area
280,000 s/f

Client
National Constitution Center

Time Frame
Planning: 1998–
Construction: 4/01–
Completion: 7/03
Public Dedication:
  July 4, 2003

National Constitution Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Completed 2003

 

Lead Designers:
 

 

 

Henry N. Cobb
Ian Bader

 

Museum and study center devoted to the United States Constitution
 

Click on image to enlarge

The National Constitution Center is the first structure devoted to the blueprint of American democracy. Its goal is not to enshrine the historical document, but to explain and celebrate its ongoing relevance, providing a link between the past and the present, between the American people and the principles that guide and protect them.

The museum stands at the northern end of Independence Mall, opposite Independence Hall, where the Constitution was debated and signed in 1787. A monumental open porch invites entry and engages visitors with views into the museum and out to the modern city. Transparency is key to the design. It emphasizes the responsiveness and openness essential for freedom and self-government, while the building's diagonal geometry speaks dynamically of the Constitution's capacity to shape, and be shaped by, the society it governs.

A visit to the museum begins in the introductory theater in-the-round, conceived to serve also as a national town hall for televised presidential debates and other significant events. Visitors are then engaged by a series of interactive exhibitions designed to present the complexities of the Constitution to people of different ages and backgrounds in a way that is individually meaningful. Visitors ultimately emerge into a skylit ceremonial hall with the American flag suspended at its center and the flags of the fifty states arrayed nearby. Here, looking back across the Mall, the National Constitution Center visually connects with Independence Hall, continuing and celebrating the story begun more than two centuries ago.

 

Major Components

36,000 s/f lobby & public facilities; 24,000 s/f permanent exhibition space, 5,700 s/f temporary exhibits; 364-seat theater, 195-seat auditorium; 3,300 s/f Educational Outreach Center; 330-seat restaurant, 300-seat school lunch area; 3,700 s/f museum shop; 21,400 s/f administration; 1,500 s/f Founders Room; service/support areas; underground parking for 169 cars, bus facility for 11 tour buses; 10,000 s/f National Park Service maintenance facility

 

Pei Cobb Freed & Partners services

Full Architectural Services

 

Associate Architect

Kise Straw & Kolodner, Architects, Planners, Historians, Philadelphia, PA

 

Structural

Leslie E. Robertson Associates, New York, NY

 

Mechanical

Brinjac Engineering, Inc., Philadelphia, PA

 

Exhibitions

Ralph Appelbaum Associates, Inc., New York, NY

 

Landscape

Olin Partnership, Philadelphia, PA

 

 

Photo credits

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